Coffee as a drink, is mainly water, and the quality of water directly relates to the way we perceive flavours, this is important both in espresso and soft brewing.
The flavour of acidity in coffee is effected by the ph, and chemical make up of the water. High acid coffees can loose their acidic flavour because of water makeup, and espresso machines become scaled.
We all use industry standard filter kits on water for brewing, which are really just a starting point for treatment, but gets very expensive to go to next step.
When you buy a Slayer, you only get a warranty when proper water treatment processing is done, in NZ this costs over $5000 to set up. This is the next step in filtration, but something which isn’t viable in a wholesale cafe market.
The new dual boiler espresso machines have flow restrictors with hot water running through them which scale up and block injectors quickly, causing regular problems in regions where water has a high TDS.
The water filters we use are Everpure 2CB-GW, which do the following:
- Reduces fine dirt and particles
- Carbon block filter polishes water for high quality beverage and food applications
- Reduces chlorine, taste, odor, and other offensive contaminants
- Reduces limescale build-up that can damage the machine
As you may know, even with these filter kits, lime scale does build up, and fast depending on your water content. So globally every espresso machine has this problem.
I wonder how water quality treatment in coffee will progress, will we see better filter kits at affordable prices, will we be running ‘bottled’ water through our espresso machines, or will we continue to need to de-scale espresso machines every year or so?